What do we call small items that become a permanent part of the garment?

Notions refer to the small items that become a permanent part of a garment. These items typically include buttons, zippers, hooks and eyes, and other fasteners that are essential for the construction and functionality of clothing. Notions are integral to the overall design and structure of a garment, and they are usually sewn or attached in a way that makes them a lasting component.

In contrast, accents, trims, and embellishments usually refer to decorative elements rather than essential construction items. Accents can include color or pattern highlights, trims generally refer to decorative borders or edges, and embellishments are typically applied finishes like beading or embroidery that enhance the aesthetic appeal but do not serve a primary structural purpose. Understanding the distinction between these terms is essential in the context of fashion design and garment construction.