What is the monthly process that occurs in women from adolescence to middle age, involving blood discharge from the uterus?

The monthly process that occurs in women from adolescence to middle age involving blood discharge from the uterus is menstruation. This physiological process is part of the menstrual cycle, which typically lasts about 28 days but can vary among individuals. During menstruation, the lining of the uterus sheds, resulting in monthly bleeding. This cycle is crucial for reproductive health, as it prepares the body for potential pregnancy.

Menstruation occurs after ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovaries, and if fertilization does not take place, the body undergoes menstruation to eliminate the thickened uterine lining. Understanding menstruation is essential for recognizing reproductive health and wellness, as well as for managing related symptoms.